| no nasal vs. oral vowel contrast | 20 | |
| two-way nasal vs. oral vowel contrast (/ṽ/ vs. /V/) without nasal spreading | 7 | |
| two-way nasal vs. oral vowel contrast (/ṽ/ vs. /V/) with nasal spreading | 4 | |
| four-way nasal vs. oral vowel contrast (/ṽ/ vs. /ṽː/ vs. /V/ vs. /Vː/) without nasal spreading | 5 | |
| four-way nasal vs. oral vowel contrast (/ṽ/ vs. /ṽː/ vs. /V/ v /Vː/) with nasal spreading | 4 |
This feature is described in the text of chapter 10 Vowel Nasalization by John Hajek
| Language | Value | Reference | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Id | Primary text | Analyzed text | Gloss | Translation | Type | Language | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|